RSI: Relative Strength Index
RSI compares the size of recent gains to recent losses over a lookback period, commonly 14 candles, and scales the result from 0 to 100. By convention, readings above 70 are called overbought and below 30 oversold. In a strong trend RSI can stay above 70 for a long time, so it is a context tool, not a sell signal.
EMA: Exponential Moving Average
An EMA averages price but gives more weight to recent candles, so it reacts faster than a simple moving average. Traders watch whether price is above or below an EMA such as the 20 or 50 period, and whether a short EMA crosses a longer one.
MACD
MACD subtracts a 26-period EMA from a 12-period EMA. A 9-period EMA of that difference is the signal line. When MACD crosses above the signal line momentum is improving; below, it is fading. The histogram shows the gap between the two.
VWAP
VWAP is cumulative price times volume divided by cumulative volume, restarting each session. It is the average price paid, weighted by volume. Intraday traders use it as a reference for whether price is trading above or below the day's average.
Using them together
Indicators built from the same price data often agree with each other, which can feel like confirmation but is not independent evidence. Pair them with support and resistance, volume and risk limits.
Open the tools
See this in Trading Indicators.
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